Model Y531 Packer
Model
Y531 packer is a single zone fracturing packer with high pressure ratings and an
easy releasing method, it has a circulation path that could wash off debris
around the tool during running, after it reaches design depth, the packer could
be activated by dropping a ball, and retrieved automatically once the pumping
is stopped, which is highly efficient for fracturing operations.
The
main components include a circulation port with a sliding sleeve, a set of hydraulic-actuated
anchor slips, a sealing combination of 2 common elements and 1 coned element.
At the beginning, the sliding sleeve is open, and the coned element is
contained by a protecting sleeve, the ball dropped would close the circulation
port and push the protecting sleeve downward to reveal the coned element.
During pressurized pumping, the anchor slips are pushed outwards to grab the
casing and keep the tool in place, the lower element is pressed against the
rest 2 elements, expanding all 3 of them to ensure a reliable sealing. When the
pumping is stopped, the slips and elements return to their original positions,
and the packer could be easily picked up.
The
circulation port could be re-opened by pressurizing the annulus, which enables
a reverse washing path to prevent the string from getting stuck.